spi_master for AVR (#8299)
* Change _delay_ms/us() to wait_ms/us() * Switch to platform-agnostic GPIO macros * Add AVR spi_master and migrate Adafruit BLE code * Set verbose back to false * Add clock divisor, bit order and SPI mode configuration for init * Add start and stop functions * Move configuration of mode, endianness and speed to `spi_start()` * Some breaks here would be good * Default Adafruit BLE clock divisor to 4 (2MHz on the Feather 32U4) * Remove mode and divisor enums * Add some docs * No hr at EOF * Add links in sidebar
This commit is contained in:
@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
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#include "adafruit_ble.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <alloca.h>
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#include <util/delay.h>
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#include <util/atomic.h>
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#include "debug.h"
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#include "pincontrol.h"
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#include "timer.h"
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#include "action_util.h"
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#include "ringbuffer.hpp"
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#include <string.h>
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#include "spi_master.h"
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#include "wait.h"
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#include "analog.h"
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// These are the pin assignments for the 32u4 boards.
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@ -27,6 +27,12 @@
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# define AdafruitBleIRQPin E6
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#endif
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#ifndef AdafruitBleSpiClockSpeed
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# define AdafruitBleSpiClockSpeed 4000000UL // SCK frequency
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#endif
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#define SCK_DIVISOR (F_CPU / AdafruitBleSpiClockSpeed)
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#define SAMPLE_BATTERY
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#define ConnectionUpdateInterval 1000 /* milliseconds */
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@ -130,10 +136,6 @@ enum ble_system_event_bits {
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BleSystemMidiRx = 10,
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};
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// The SDEP.md file says 2MHz but the web page and the sample driver
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// both use 4MHz
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#define SpiBusSpeed 4000000
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#define SdepTimeout 150 /* milliseconds */
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#define SdepShortTimeout 10 /* milliseconds */
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#define SdepBackOff 25 /* microseconds */
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@ -142,116 +144,32 @@ enum ble_system_event_bits {
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static bool at_command(const char *cmd, char *resp, uint16_t resplen, bool verbose, uint16_t timeout = SdepTimeout);
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static bool at_command_P(const char *cmd, char *resp, uint16_t resplen, bool verbose = false);
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struct SPI_Settings {
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uint8_t spcr, spsr;
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};
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static struct SPI_Settings spi;
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// Initialize 4Mhz MSBFIRST MODE0
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void SPI_init(struct SPI_Settings *spi) {
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spi->spcr = _BV(SPE) | _BV(MSTR);
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#if F_CPU == 8000000
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// For MCUs running at 8MHz (such as Feather 32U4, or 3.3V Pro Micros) we set the SPI doublespeed bit
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spi->spsr = _BV(SPI2X);
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#endif
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ATOMIC_BLOCK(ATOMIC_RESTORESTATE) {
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// Ensure that SS is OUTPUT High
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digitalWrite(B0, PinLevelHigh);
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pinMode(B0, PinDirectionOutput);
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SPCR |= _BV(MSTR);
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SPCR |= _BV(SPE);
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pinMode(B1 /* SCK */, PinDirectionOutput);
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pinMode(B2 /* MOSI */, PinDirectionOutput);
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}
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}
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static inline void SPI_begin(struct SPI_Settings *spi) {
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SPCR = spi->spcr;
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SPSR = spi->spsr;
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}
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static inline uint8_t SPI_TransferByte(uint8_t data) {
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SPDR = data;
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asm volatile("nop");
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while (!(SPSR & _BV(SPIF))) {
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; // wait
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}
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return SPDR;
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}
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static inline void spi_send_bytes(const uint8_t *buf, uint8_t len) {
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if (len == 0) return;
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const uint8_t *end = buf + len;
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while (buf < end) {
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SPDR = *buf;
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while (!(SPSR & _BV(SPIF))) {
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; // wait
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}
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++buf;
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}
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}
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static inline uint16_t spi_read_byte(void) { return SPI_TransferByte(0x00 /* dummy */); }
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static inline void spi_recv_bytes(uint8_t *buf, uint8_t len) {
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const uint8_t *end = buf + len;
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if (len == 0) return;
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while (buf < end) {
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SPDR = 0; // write a dummy to initiate read
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while (!(SPSR & _BV(SPIF))) {
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; // wait
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}
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*buf = SPDR;
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++buf;
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}
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}
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#if 0
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static void dump_pkt(const struct sdep_msg *msg) {
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print("pkt: type=");
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print_hex8(msg->type);
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print(" cmd=");
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print_hex8(msg->cmd_high);
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print_hex8(msg->cmd_low);
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print(" len=");
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print_hex8(msg->len);
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print(" more=");
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print_hex8(msg->more);
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print("\n");
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}
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#endif
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// Send a single SDEP packet
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static bool sdep_send_pkt(const struct sdep_msg *msg, uint16_t timeout) {
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SPI_begin(&spi);
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digitalWrite(AdafruitBleCSPin, PinLevelLow);
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spi_start(AdafruitBleCSPin, false, 0, SCK_DIVISOR);
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uint16_t timerStart = timer_read();
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bool success = false;
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bool ready = false;
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do {
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ready = SPI_TransferByte(msg->type) != SdepSlaveNotReady;
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ready = spi_write(msg->type, 100) != SdepSlaveNotReady;
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if (ready) {
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break;
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}
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// Release it and let it initialize
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digitalWrite(AdafruitBleCSPin, PinLevelHigh);
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_delay_us(SdepBackOff);
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digitalWrite(AdafruitBleCSPin, PinLevelLow);
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spi_stop();
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wait_us(SdepBackOff);
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spi_start(AdafruitBleCSPin, false, 0, SCK_DIVISOR);
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} while (timer_elapsed(timerStart) < timeout);
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if (ready) {
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// Slave is ready; send the rest of the packet
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spi_send_bytes(&msg->cmd_low, sizeof(*msg) - (1 + sizeof(msg->payload)) + msg->len);
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spi_transmit(&msg->cmd_low, sizeof(*msg) - (1 + sizeof(msg->payload)) + msg->len, 100);
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success = true;
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}
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digitalWrite(AdafruitBleCSPin, PinLevelHigh);
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spi_stop();
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return success;
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}
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@ -275,41 +193,39 @@ static bool sdep_recv_pkt(struct sdep_msg *msg, uint16_t timeout) {
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bool ready = false;
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do {
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ready = digitalRead(AdafruitBleIRQPin);
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ready = readPin(AdafruitBleIRQPin);
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if (ready) {
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break;
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}
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_delay_us(1);
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wait_us(1);
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} while (timer_elapsed(timerStart) < timeout);
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if (ready) {
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SPI_begin(&spi);
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digitalWrite(AdafruitBleCSPin, PinLevelLow);
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spi_start(AdafruitBleCSPin, false, 0, SCK_DIVISOR);
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do {
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// Read the command type, waiting for the data to be ready
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msg->type = spi_read_byte();
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msg->type = spi_read(100);
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if (msg->type == SdepSlaveNotReady || msg->type == SdepSlaveOverflow) {
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// Release it and let it initialize
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digitalWrite(AdafruitBleCSPin, PinLevelHigh);
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_delay_us(SdepBackOff);
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digitalWrite(AdafruitBleCSPin, PinLevelLow);
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spi_stop();
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wait_us(SdepBackOff);
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spi_start(AdafruitBleCSPin, false, 0, SCK_DIVISOR);
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continue;
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}
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// Read the rest of the header
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spi_recv_bytes(&msg->cmd_low, sizeof(*msg) - (1 + sizeof(msg->payload)));
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spi_receive(&msg->cmd_low, sizeof(*msg) - (1 + sizeof(msg->payload)), 100);
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// and get the payload if there is any
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if (msg->len <= SdepMaxPayload) {
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spi_recv_bytes(msg->payload, msg->len);
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spi_receive(msg->payload, msg->len, 100);
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}
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success = true;
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break;
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} while (timer_elapsed(timerStart) < timeout);
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digitalWrite(AdafruitBleCSPin, PinLevelHigh);
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spi_stop();
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}
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return success;
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}
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@ -320,7 +236,7 @@ static void resp_buf_read_one(bool greedy) {
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return;
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}
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if (digitalRead(AdafruitBleIRQPin)) {
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if (readPin(AdafruitBleIRQPin)) {
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struct sdep_msg msg;
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again:
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@ -331,7 +247,7 @@ static void resp_buf_read_one(bool greedy) {
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dprintf("recv latency %dms\n", TIMER_DIFF_16(timer_read(), last_send));
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}
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if (greedy && resp_buf.peek(last_send) && digitalRead(AdafruitBleIRQPin)) {
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if (greedy && resp_buf.peek(last_send) && readPin(AdafruitBleIRQPin)) {
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goto again;
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}
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}
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@ -361,7 +277,7 @@ static void send_buf_send_one(uint16_t timeout = SdepTimeout) {
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dprintf("send_buf_send_one: have %d remaining\n", (int)send_buf.size());
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} else {
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dprint("failed to send, will retry\n");
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_delay_ms(SdepTimeout);
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wait_ms(SdepTimeout);
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resp_buf_read_one(true);
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}
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}
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@ -382,20 +298,18 @@ static bool ble_init(void) {
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state.configured = false;
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state.is_connected = false;
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pinMode(AdafruitBleIRQPin, PinDirectionInput);
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pinMode(AdafruitBleCSPin, PinDirectionOutput);
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digitalWrite(AdafruitBleCSPin, PinLevelHigh);
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setPinInput(AdafruitBleIRQPin);
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SPI_init(&spi);
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spi_init();
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// Perform a hardware reset
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pinMode(AdafruitBleResetPin, PinDirectionOutput);
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digitalWrite(AdafruitBleResetPin, PinLevelHigh);
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digitalWrite(AdafruitBleResetPin, PinLevelLow);
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_delay_ms(10);
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digitalWrite(AdafruitBleResetPin, PinLevelHigh);
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setPinOutput(AdafruitBleResetPin);
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writePinHigh(AdafruitBleResetPin);
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writePinLow(AdafruitBleResetPin);
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wait_ms(10);
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writePinHigh(AdafruitBleResetPin);
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_delay_ms(1000); // Give it a second to initialize
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wait_ms(1000); // Give it a second to initialize
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state.initialized = true;
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return state.initialized;
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@ -596,7 +510,7 @@ void adafruit_ble_task(void) {
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resp_buf_read_one(true);
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send_buf_send_one(SdepShortTimeout);
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if (resp_buf.empty() && (state.event_flags & UsingEvents) && digitalRead(AdafruitBleIRQPin)) {
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if (resp_buf.empty() && (state.event_flags & UsingEvents) && readPin(AdafruitBleIRQPin)) {
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// Must be an event update
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if (at_command_P(PSTR("AT+EVENTSTATUS"), resbuf, sizeof(resbuf))) {
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uint32_t mask = strtoul(resbuf, NULL, 16);
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